As we close the year 2025, I am pleased to share the final issue of GMJ. This year, as planned, we published four issues containing high-quality scientific work from various fields.
In this December issue, we present eight original articles, one review article, and two case reports. Our editorial team continues to prioritize publishing studies from a wide range of scientific disciplines to support knowledge sharing and academic progress.
As the year comes to an end, I would also like to acknowledge the season. December is a time for reflection, appreciation, and renewed energy. We hope that the articles in this issue will inspire you and add value to your work in the year ahead.
I sincerely thank all authors, reviewers, and editors for their contributions throughout 2025.
Wishing our community health, happiness, and success in the new year.
M. Ali Gülçelik, M.D., Prof.
Editor-in-Chief
